Of course exercising is good for the body. Less
well-known is the fact that it is just as good for the mind! The brain and the
body are intricately connected, and exercising the body has tremendous positive
effects on the mind. John Ratey, Harvard Psychiatrist and author of Spark:
The Revolutionary New Science of Exercise and the Brain, says that
"Exercise is the single best thing you can do for your brain, in terms of
mood, memory and learning."
Exercise works to improve brain
function on two levels: on a biochemical level and on a behavioral level.
On a chemical level,
exercise--especially aerobic exercise--limits production of adrenaline and
cortisol which are linked to stress. It also increases level of endorphins,
which produce a feeling of well-being. Combined, these two factors elevate the
mood and rejuvenate the mind. This effect has been proven to combat stress
and depression in clinical trials.
On a behavioral level, exercise
can increase one's happiness and mental acuity. As one exercises and sees
physical improvement--whether it's in muscle gained, weight lost, or simply in
increased performance--they gain a sense of achievement and a boost in their
confidence. That effects positively their performance in all aspects of their
life.
To benefit most from these
mental effects of exercise, one should perform some type of aerobic exercise
for at least 30 minutes a day. It doesn't have to be a vigorous work-out at a
gym. One can simply engage in a moderate activity, such as jogging or walking briskly.
If possible, break up the work day, in order to remove the effects of stress
from the first half of the day and enjoy increased mental efficiency throughout
the remainder of the day.
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